Vertical bumpers may also be marketed with a longer recommended useful life span than traditional bumpers for children with special needs. You may inspect a copy at the Division of the Secretariat, U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, Room 820, 4330 East West Highway, Bethesda, MD 20814, telephone 301-504-7923, or at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). Setting up a new nursery? For example, the proposed rule would consistently refer to crib bumpers/liners and not bumper pads, bumper guards, and similar terms that are sometimes used in ASTM F1917- 2. However, on July 10, 2019, the House Committee on Energy and Commerce, Subcommittee on Consumer Protection and Commerce, amended the definition of crib bumper in H.R. [Exception: If product does not include an attachment means greater than 7 inches in length, this statement may be omitted. Formerly known as Wonder Bumpers, PURESAFETY Vertical Crib Liners are doctor-approved and a safe alternative to traditional crib bumpers. Feeling sick to your stomach? The Commission encourages you to submit electronic comments by using the Federal eRulemaking Portal, as described above. Code section 7-36-112. Secretary, Consumer Product Safety Commission. ASTM F1917-12 includes several performance and labeling requirements for crib bumpers. All types of bumpers are affected. The Commission's regulations address whether the agency must prepare an environmental assessment or an environmental impact statement. Instructions shall be provided with the product and shall be easy to read and understand, and shall be in the English language at a minimum. Consequently, the Commission also seeks comment on reports of any incidents or injuries associated with vertical bumpers; the recommended user population, market size and expected, useful lifespan of vertical bumpers; what design characteristics of vertical bumpers are critical for safety, such as shape, thickness, fill materials, and attachment means; whether there are any requirements in this proposal from which vertical bumpers should be exempt and why; and whether any test methods need to be modified for testing vertical bumpers. Each entity supplies an average of two different models of crib bumper/liner; therefore, the estimated burden associated with labels is 1 hour per model 220 entities 2 models per entity = 440 hours. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. (4) Instead of complying with section 5.1 of ASTM F1917-12, comply with the following: (i) 5.1 Attachment means on crib bumpers/liners shall not exceed 9.0 in. 15. The name, place of business (city, state, and mailing address, including zip code), and telephone number of the manufacturer, distributor, or seller. Your baby will be safe (and comfortable!) 2063(a)(2). 06/12/2023, 857 Typically, the Commission recommends an effective date of 6 months for durable nursery product rules. Multiple precautionary statements shall be separated by bullet points if paragraph formatting is used. Adopt ASTM F1917-12 Without Modification. The current F1917 warning provides incomplete and insufficient information about steps that consumers can take to reduce the risk of suffocation, and lacks key details about when and why crib bumpers should be removed from the crib. edition of the Federal Register. They will keep your child safe from bumping their head, prevent them from getting their limbs stuck in the rails, and also reduce the risk of suffocation. (iv) 5.4.3 Crib bumper/liner warning labels that are attached to the fabric with seams shall remain in contact with the fabric around the entire perimeter of the label, when the product is in all manufacturer-recommended use positions, when tested in accordance with 7.5.3. documents in the last year, 401 3. The warning statements shall be conspicuous and permanent. Think you might be expecting? The scope section of ASTM F1917-12 provides that the standard applies to infant bedding and related accessories. Section 3.1.4 of ASTM F1917-12 defines the term infant bedding and related accessories to include the following items intended for use in a nursery: Fitted sheets, blankets, dust ruffles, covers and drapes for canopies, pillows, mattress covers, diaper stackers, fabric wall, bumper guards, headboard bumper guards, and comforters. ASTM F1917-12 contains general requirements for the bumper's attachment means (e.g., ties), decorative components, and threads. Section 104(f)(1) of the CPSIA defines the term durable infant or toddler product as a durable product intended for use, or that may be reasonably expected to be used, by children under the age of 5 years. The statute also specifies 12 categories of products that fall within the definition. 6. However, the design of these products can vary. But the issue with vertical liners is that there arent as many to choose from, and they usually cost more. The President of the United States manages the operations of the Executive branch of Government through Executive orders. Accordingly, the proposed rule includes substantial changes and additions to the existing voluntary standard requirements. Count your crib rails 2. nflexible ribbons, strings, hook and loop straps, ties, and similar devices attached to a crib bumper/liner for the purpose of attaching to a crib. documents in the last year. 12. Moreover, the braided crib bumpers CPSC examined did not have any means by which they could be attached to the crib, which is also a requirement of the proposed rule. The device is placed on the product, which compresses under the device's weight. Nevertheless, it is possible that some bumpers greater than 1 inch thick could be firm enough to pass the test, and some bumpers less than 1 inch could be soft enough to fail. During the comment period, the ASTM F1917-12 Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Infant Bedding and Related Accessories, is available as a read-only document at: http://www.astm.org/cpsc.htm. Hammond says she used one herself for her third child. (xxiv) 7.7.1.7. (ii) 5.4.1 Warning statements applied directly onto the surface of the product by hot stamping, heat transfer, printing, wood burning, and so forth shall be permanent when tested in accordance with 7.6. Some of these cases reported that the bumper was missing bottom ties. Tab C of the staff's briefing package provides details about the standard. Repeat this test at any other locations on the crib bumper/liner most likely to fail. CPSC has identified 113 nonfatal incidents and concerns that involved crib bumpers and were reported to CPSC from January 1, 2008, through March 31, 2019. This alternative could reduce the impact of the rule on small businesses, but the reduction would not be expected to be very significant. The legal basis of the proposed rule is Section 104 of the CPSIA, which requires the CPSC to examine and assess the effectiveness of any voluntary consumer product safety standards for durable infant or toddler products, and promulgate consumer product safety standards that are substantially the same as the voluntary standards or more stringent than the voluntary standards, if the Commission determines that more stringent requirements would further reduce the risk of injury associated with the products. Is the 2 inch maximum thickness requirement and the related test method sufficient? In the FY 2017 Operating Plan, the Commission stated that in developing a proposed standard, CPSC staff shall, at a minimum: CPSC staff performed work to develop an anthropometry-based probe. 06/12/2023, 204 Any upholstery labeling required by law shall not be used to meet the requirements of this section. Of these 113 nonfatal reports, 60 resulted in injury, 50 did not result in injury, and the disposition of 3 is unknown. Spotted a baby rash on their body or face? CPSC identified 13 small manufacturers and one importer of crib bumpers that have annual revenues between $25,000 and $250,000. (xliv) 7.9.2 The flow rate shall be adjusted to 2 L/min. From sore breasts to bloating to food cravings, here are the most common early pregnancy symptoms. Interested persons may also purchase a copy of ASTM F1917-12 from ASTM International, 100 Bar Harbor Drive, P.O. The AAP advises against using crib bumpers, or any kind of padding over the bars of your babys crib, including vertical crib liners or mesh bumpers. L. 110-314, section 3, 122 Stat. This proposed requirement would reduce the likelihood of consumers Start Printed Page 18886installing the bumper incorrectly, and thus will reduce the potential for loose or sagging bumpers. 2. Read our guide below for the lowdown on baby crib bumpers, from what they are and the history behind them to whether theyre appropriate for baby. These requirements shall apply both before and after 7.4.3 testing. Test each placement marked in 7.7 by lowering the firmness test fixture with the bottom disk horizontal until the fixture is supported by the crib bumper/liner. Consequently, staff's recommended firmness is not based on anthropometric parameters. She earned her medical degree from Ohio University Heritage College of Osteopathic Medicine and completed her residency at Authority Health/Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine, where she trained at Childrens Hospital of Michigan in Detroit. 12, 2013). Standards issued under section 104 are to be substantially the same as the applicable voluntary standards, or more stringent than the voluntary standard if the Commission concludes that more stringent requirements would further reduce the risk of injury associated with the product. WebFirst, use a shovel or your hands to dig a depression in the sand, to a size that you feel comfortable with. Because of their innovative, vertical design, Vertical Crib Liners are doctor-approved and safe to sell and use everywhere. They are a smart design that solves a serious problem. Do not submit confidential business information, trade secret information, or other sensitive or protected information that you do not want to be available to the public. Vertical crib liners were recently cited in the Journal of Pediatrics as a safe alternative to dangerous traditional crib bumpers in the above-mentioned 2016 Study. A Feeler Arm of high speed steel comprising a flat bar, 12 mm (0.47 in.) When a laboratory meets the requirements as a CPSC-accepted third party conformity assessment body, the laboratory can apply to the CPSC to have 16 CFR part 1240, Safety Standard for Crib Bumpers/Liners, included in the laboratory's scope of accreditation of CPSC safety rules listed for the laboratory on the CPSC website at: www.cpsc.gov/labsearch. Dr. Melinda 3506(c)(2)(A), we invite comments on: The estimated burden hours required to modify warning labels; the estimated burden hours required to modify instruction manuals;Start Printed Page 18893. whether the collection of information is necessary for the proper performance of the CPSC's functions, including whether the information will have practical utility; the accuracy of the CPSC's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions used; ways to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; ways to reduce the burden of the collection of information on respondents, including the use of automated collection techniques, when appropriate, and other forms of information technology. ASTM subcommittee members represent producers, users, consumers, government, and academia. Thus, to be as inclusive as possible, CPSC has chosen to retain reported fatalities as far back as 1990. CPSC staff addressed the Commission's request related to warnings and instructions by recommending the following revisions to ASTM F1917-12 for the proposed rule in the staff briefing package: As discussed in Section VII.E of this preamble, the proposed rule includes these modifications to ASTM F1917-12. ASTM F1917-12 addresses the potential suffocation hazard posed by crib bumpers by limiting the maximum thickness of crib bumpers to about 2 inches, thereby eliminating soft, pillow-like crib bumpers from the marketplace. Use our checklist to create and track the ultimate baby registry. Test Platform EThis test platform is composed of one long panel with 14 rectangular spindles, one solid long panel, and two short panels with seven rectangular spindles each. Near-Strangulation or Entanglements: Seven percent (8 out of 113 non-fatalities) of reported nonfatal incidents involved the tie, threading, or stitched-on components of a crib bumper becoming loose and wrapping around body parts of the child. This NPR incorporates by reference the most recent voluntary standard developed by ASTM International, ASTM F1917-12, Standard Consumer Safety Performance Specification for Infant Bedding and Related Accessories, with substantial modifications that the Commission concludes would further reduce the risk of injury or death from crib bumpers/liners. 06/12/2023, 228 19. Use your hands to tuck the edges of the liner into the sand. The youngest children in these incidents were two 7-month-old children. Description of Respondents: Persons who manufacture or import crib bumpers/liners. (v) 7.4.3 Decorative Components, Attachment StrengthApply a tensile force of 20 lb on the decorative component in a perpendicular direction away from the attachment point of the decorative component to the crib liner. WebMingfuxin Extra Long Safety Bed Rails for Toddlers, Vertical Lifting Foldable Bed Guardrail Crib Bed Rails Guard for Kids Twin, Double, Queen & King Size with Dual Plus, at the end of the day, the risks associated with baby bumping their head arent nearly as high as the risks of suffocation and strangulation. 8. However, none of these incidents involved a bumper tie wrapping around a child's neck. WebMingfuxin Extra Long Safety Bed Rails for Toddlers, Vertical Lifting Foldable Bed Guardrail Crib Bed Rails Guard for Kids Twin, Double, Queen & King Size with Dual Lock- Single Side 70" 3.7 out of 5 stars 91 The Commission could not determine the status of five firms, but they are most likely small. 5. 3507(a)(1)(D), we set forth: A title for the collection of information; a summary of the collection of information; a brief description of the need for the information and the proposed use of the information; a description of the likely respondents and proposed frequency of response to the collection of information; an estimate of the burden that shall result from the collection of information; and. Weve got you covered from unique baby shower gifts to baby shower gift baskets. Changing Pad Covers on Sale! Thus, to further reduce the risk of injury associated with crib bumpers, the Commission proposes to include an additional firmness requirement. Seven of the 38 slat entrapments reportedly involved a breathable bumper or mesh liner. Allow the crib bumper/liner to settle for 5 minutes. No. A 2020 study from the AAP found that unsafe bedding was linked to 72 percent of all sudden unexpected infant deaths (SUIDs). documents in the last year, 17 So when is the best time to take a pregnancy test? Thus, the proposed rule includes requirements for warning permanence that are consistent with similar requirements in other ASTM juvenile products standards. Under or Behind Bumper: In nine percent (10 out of 113 non-fatalities) of reported nonfatal incidents, the child or some part of the child was found under or behind (i.e., against the crib side) the crib bumper. The proposed rule for crib bumpers/liners, if issued as a final rule, would be a children's product safety rule that requires the issuance of an NOR. The President of the United States issues other types of documents, including but not limited to; memoranda, notices, determinations, letters, messages, and orders. Left and right side rails shall end into top and bottom rails. by the Securities and Exchange Commission documents in the last year, 1055 The proposed rule would require instructions to be supplied with the product. Test Platform DThis test platform is composed of two long panels with 14 rectangular spindles each and two short panels with seven rectangular spindles each. informational resource until the Administrative Committee of the Federal However, its better to be safe than sorry. The final, approved FY 2017 Operating Plan can be found here: https://www.cpsc.gov/s3fs-public/CPSCFY2017OpPlan.pdf. Because a majority of crib bumper firms supply padded crib bumpers, the air flow requirement could have an impact on a substantial number of small firms if they are unable to modify their products. In this Issue, Documents Gradually apply the force over 5 s and maintain for an additional 10 s. (xi) 7.6. Thats giving baby a nickname, of course! CPSC has identified 113 fatal incidents associated with crib bumpers (i.e., cases in which a crib bumper was present in the sleep environment) reported to have occurred from January 1, 1990 through March 31, 2019. The authority citation for part 1112 continues to read as follows: Authority: Most laboratories would already have accreditation to test for conformance to other juvenile product standards; accordingly, the only cost would be to add the crib bumper standard to their accreditation. CPSC staff identified 113 fatalities from 1990 to March 2019 and 113 nonfatal incidents from 2008 to 2019 associated with crib bumpers. 18. Crib Bumper Firmness. The OFR/GPO partnership is committed to presenting accurate and reliable Any suitable means may be used to apply the force specified in 7.4.1. Whether you had a quick and easy vaginal birth or pushed for hours, heres what to expect during postpartum recovery. [28] New Documents The F1917-12 maximum thickness requirement for crib bumpers is intended to address the suffocation hazard by eliminating soft pillow-like crib bumpers. has no substantive legal effect. More information and documentation can be found in our The details of this alternative would be determined by the Commission; it might apply to all nursery products, or it might be limited to crib bumpers. As noted, for a typical manufacturer or importer with two crib bumper models, the cost of third party testing will be at least $1,500 to $2,500 to test and certify both models and this cost will be incurred at least once every other year. (xx) 7.7.1.3. For each crib bumper/liner intended for a long side of a crib, or segments of a crib bumper/liner intended for a long side of a crib, mark three points along the bumper/liner length: 1/4, 1/2, and 3/4 of the total length (see Figure 5). This probe, which is used to test for hazardous loops and cords, is based on the 5th percentile head length and breadth dimensions of an infant 0 to 3 months old (ASTM F963-03, Section A5.7.13). Many of the firms already provide some instructional material, but some modifications to existing material may be necessary, and other firms supply little to no instructional information. ASTM juvenile products standards have begun adopting these Ad Hoc recommendations since 2016 to increase the consistency of on-product warning design among juvenile products, and to address numerous warning format issues related to capturing consumer attention, improving readability, and increasing hazard perception and avoidance behavior. However, all home-based firms would still be required to: (1) Produce conforming products; (2) conduct the initial certification tests (16 CFR 1107.20); (3) re-certify whenever there is a material change to the product (16 CFR 1107.23); and (4) implement a production testing plan and conduct on going production tests (16 CFR 1107.21(c)). If the compression is enough to cause the feeler arm to touch the surface of the product, the product fails. [2122] CPSC staff considered these firms as small manufacturers/importers because many are one-person firms providing handcrafted nursery products with large varieties in materials and designs.
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